RFC 3483 (rfc3483) - Page 3 of 10


Framework for Policy Usage Feedback for Common Open Policy Service with Policy Provisioning (COPS-PR)



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RFC 3483                COPS Feedback Framework               March 2003


   The scope of this document is to describe the framework for policy
   usage monitored and reported by the PEP and collected at the PDP.
   The charging, rating and billing models, as well as other accounting
   or statistics gathering events, detectable by the PDP are beyond the
   scope of this framework.

2 Overview

   There are three main aspects to define policies for usage feedback:

   -  which objects are monitored
   -  the metrics to be monitored and reported for these objects
   -  when the reports are delivered

   In the framework, a selection criteria policy specifies one or more
   objects that should be monitored (e.g., a dropper or the instances of
   an IP Filter for all its interfaces).

   A usage feedback class is used to specify which metrics are to be
   collected for a set of objects - instances of the specified class
   carry the usage information when it is reported.  The valid
   combinations of monitored object classes and usage feedback classes
   are reported by the PEP as capabilities.

   Finally, selection criteria policy and usage feedback class are bound
   together in a linkage policy, which also contains the information of
   when reports are generated.  Reports are usually sent periodically,
   but more restrictions can be placed on the generation of reports,
   like thresholds or a change in the data.

3 Requirements for Normal Operations

   Per COPS [RFC 2748], the PDP specifies the minimum feedback interval
   in the Accounting Timer object that is included in the Client Accept
   message during connection establishment.  This specifies the maximum
   frequency with which the PEP issues unsolicited accounting type
   report messages.  The purpose of this interval is to pace the number
   of report messages sent to the PDP.  It is not the goal of the
   interval defined by the ACCT Timer value to provide precision
   synchronization or timing.

   The selection and the associated usage criteria and intervals for
   feedback reporting are defined by the PDP.  Feedback policies, which
   define the necessary selection and linkages to usage feedback
   criteria, are included by the PDP in a Decision message to the PEP.
   The usage feedback is then periodically reported by the PEP, at
   intervals defined in the linkage policies at a rate no more
   frequently than specified in the Accounting Timer object.  Note that



Rawlins, et al.              Informational


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