Richard III by William Shakespeare






Act 4 - Scene 4



Before the palace.



Duchess of York : So many miseries have crazed my voice, [p]That my woe-wearied tongue
is mute and dumb, [p]Edward Plantagenet, why art thou dead?

Duchess of York : Blind sight, dead life, poor mortal living ghost, [p]Woe's scene,
world's shame, grave's due by life usurp'd, [p]Brief abstract and
record of tedious days, [p]Rest thy unrest on England's lawful
earth, [p][Sitting down] [p]Unlawfully made drunk with innocents'
blood!

Duchess of York : I had a Richard too, and thou didst kill him; [p]I had a Rutland too,
thou holp'st to kill him.

Duchess of York : O Harry's wife, triumph not in my woes! [p]God witness with me, I have
wept for thine.

Duchess of York : Why should calamity be full of words?

Duchess of York : If so, then be not tongue-tied: go with me. [p]And in the breath of
bitter words let's smother [p]My damned son, which thy two sweet sons
smother'd. [p]I hear his drum: be copious in exclaims.

Duchess of York : O, she that might have intercepted thee, [p]By strangling thee in her
accursed womb [p]From all the slaughters, wretch, that thou hast
done!

Duchess of York : Thou toad, thou toad, where is thy brother Clarence? [p]And little Ned
Plantagenet, his son?

Duchess of York : Art thou my son?

Duchess of York : Then patiently hear my impatience.

Duchess of York : O, let me speak!

Duchess of York : I will be mild and gentle in my speech.

Duchess of York : Art thou so hasty? I have stay'd for thee, [p]God knows, in anguish,
pain and agony.

Duchess of York : No, by the holy rood, thou know'st it well, [p]Thou camest on earth to
make the earth my hell. [p]A grievous burthen was thy birth to
me; [p]Tetchy and wayward was thy infancy; [p]Thy school-days
frightful, desperate, wild, and furious, [p]Thy prime of manhood
daring, bold, and venturous, [p]Thy age confirm'd, proud, subdued,
bloody, [p]treacherous, [p]More mild, but yet more harmful, kind in
hatred: [p]What comfortable hour canst thou name, [p]That ever graced
me in thy company?

Duchess of York : I prithee, hear me speak.

Duchess of York : Hear me a word; [p]For I shall never speak to thee again.

Duchess of York : Either thou wilt die, by God's just ordinance, [p]Ere from this war
thou turn a conqueror, [p]Or I with grief and extreme age shall
perish [p]And never look upon thy face again. [p]Therefore take with
thee my most heavy curse; [p]Which, in the day of battle, tire thee
more [p]Than all the complete armour that thou wear'st! [p]My prayers
on the adverse party fight; [p]And there the little souls of Edward's
children [p]Whisper the spirits of thine enemies [p]And promise them
success and victory. [p]Bloody thou art, bloody will be thy
end; [p]Shame serves thy life and doth thy death attend.

Sir Richard Ratcliff : My gracious sovereign, on the western coast [p]Rideth a puissant navy;
to the shore [p]Throng many doubtful hollow-hearted
friends, [p]Unarm'd, and unresolved to beat them back: [p]'Tis thought
that Richmond is their admiral; [p]And there they hull, expecting but
the aid [p]Of Buckingham to welcome them ashore.

Sir William Catesby : Here, my lord.

Sir William Catesby : First, mighty sovereign, let me know your mind, [p]What from your
grace I shall deliver to him.

Sir William Catesby : I go.

Sir Richard Ratcliff : What is't your highness' pleasure I shall do at [p]Salisbury?

Sir Richard Ratcliff : Your highness told me I should post before.

Messenger : My gracious sovereign, now in Devonshire, [p]As I by friends am well
advertised, [p]Sir Edward Courtney, and the haughty prelate [p]Bishop
of Exeter, his brother there, [p]With many more confederates, are in
arms.

Second Messenger : My liege, in Kent the Guildfords are in arms; [p]And every hour more
competitors [p]Flock to their aid, and still their power increaseth.

Third Messenger : My lord, the army of the Duke of Buckingham--

Third Messenger : The news I have to tell your majesty [p]Is, that by sudden floods and
fall of waters, [p]Buckingham's army is dispersed and
scatter'd; [p]And he himself wander'd away alone, [p]No man knows
whither.

Third Messenger : Such proclamation hath been made, my liege.

Fourth Messenger : Sir Thomas Lovel and Lord Marquis Dorset, [p]'Tis said, my liege, in
Yorkshire are in arms. [p]Yet this good comfort bring I to your
grace, [p]The Breton navy is dispersed by tempest: [p]Richmond, in
Yorkshire, sent out a boat [p]Unto the shore, to ask those on the
banks [p]If they were his assistants, yea or no; [p]Who answer'd him,
they came from Buckingham. [p]Upon his party: he, mistrusting
them, [p]Hoisted sail and made away for Brittany.

Sir William Catesby : My liege, the Duke of Buckingham is taken; [p]That is the best news:
that the Earl of Richmond [p]Is with a mighty power landed at
Milford, [p]Is colder tidings, yet they must be told.



Previous: Act 4 - Scene 3

Next: Act 4 - Scene 5





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