The Winter's Tale by William Shakespeare






Act 3 - Scene 2



A court of Justice.



Leontes : This sessions, to our great grief we pronounce, [p]Even pushes 'gainst
our heart: the party tried [p]The daughter of a king, our wife, and
one [p]Of us too much beloved. Let us be clear'd [p]Of being
tyrannous, since we so openly [p]Proceed in justice, which shall have
due course, [p]Even to the guilt or the purgation. [p]Produce the
prisoner.

Officer : It is his highness' pleasure that the queen [p]Appear in person here
in court. Silence! [p][Enter HERMIONE guarded;] [p]PAULINA and Ladies
attending]

Leontes : Read the indictment.

Officer : [Reads] Hermione, queen to the worthy [p]Leontes, king of Sicilia,
thou art here accused and [p]arraigned of high treason, in committing
adultery [p]with Polixenes, king of Bohemia, and conspiring [p]with
Camillo to take away the life of our sovereign [p]lord the king, thy
royal husband: the pretence [p]whereof being by circumstances partly
laid open, [p]thou, Hermione, contrary to the faith and
allegiance [p]of a true subject, didst counsel and aid them,
for [p]their better safety, to fly away by night.

Hermione : Since what I am to say must be but that [p]Which contradicts my
accusation and [p]The testimony on my part no other [p]But what comes
from myself, it shall scarce boot me [p]To say 'not guilty:' mine
integrity [p]Being counted falsehood, shall, as I express it, [p]Be so
received. But thus: if powers divine [p]Behold our human actions, as
they do, [p]I doubt not then but innocence shall make [p]False
accusation blush and tyranny [p]Tremble at patience. You, my lord,
best know, [p]Who least will seem to do so, my past life [p]Hath been
as continent, as chaste, as true, [p]As I am now unhappy; which is
more [p]Than history can pattern, though devised [p]And play'd to take
spectators. For behold me [p]A fellow of the royal bed, which owe [p]A
moiety of the throne a great king's daughter, [p]The mother to a
hopeful prince, here standing [p]To prate and talk for life and honour
'fore [p]Who please to come and hear. For life, I prize it [p]As I
weigh grief, which I would spare: for honour, [p]'Tis a derivative
from me to mine, [p]And only that I stand for. I appeal [p]To your own
conscience, sir, before Polixenes [p]Came to your court, how I was in
your grace, [p]How merited to be so; since he came, [p]With what
encounter so uncurrent I [p]Have strain'd to appear thus: if one jot
beyond [p]The bound of honour, or in act or will [p]That way
inclining, harden'd be the hearts [p]Of all that hear me, and my
near'st of kin [p]Cry fie upon my grave!

Leontes : I ne'er heard yet [p]That any of these bolder vices wanted [p]Less
impudence to gainsay what they did [p]Than to perform it first.

Hermione : That's true enough; [p]Through 'tis a saying, sir, not due to me.

Leontes : You will not own it.

Hermione : More than mistress of [p]Which comes to me in name of fault, I must
not [p]At all acknowledge. For Polixenes, [p]With whom I am accused, I
do confess [p]I loved him as in honour he required, [p]With such a
kind of love as might become [p]A lady like me, with a love even
such, [p]So and no other, as yourself commanded: [p]Which not to have
done I think had been in me [p]Both disobedience and ingratitude [p]To
you and toward your friend, whose love had spoke, [p]Even since it
could speak, from an infant, freely [p]That it was yours. Now, for
conspiracy, [p]I know not how it tastes; though it be dish'd [p]For me
to try how: all I know of it [p]Is that Camillo was an honest
man; [p]And why he left your court, the gods themselves, [p]Wotting no
more than I, are ignorant.

Leontes : You knew of his departure, as you know [p]What you have underta'en to
do in's absence.

Hermione : Sir, [p]You speak a language that I understand not: [p]My life stands
in the level of your dreams, [p]Which I'll lay down.

Leontes : Your actions are my dreams; [p]You had a bastard by Polixenes, [p]And
I but dream'd it. As you were past all shame,-- [p]Those of your fact
are so--so past all truth: [p]Which to deny concerns more than avails;
for as [p]Thy brat hath been cast out, like to itself, [p]No father
owning it,--which is, indeed, [p]More criminal in thee than it,--so
thou [p]Shalt feel our justice, in whose easiest passage [p]Look for
no less than death.

Hermione : Sir, spare your threats: [p]The bug which you would fright me with I
seek. [p]To me can life be no commodity: [p]The crown and comfort of
my life, your favour, [p]I do give lost; for I do feel it gone, [p]But
know not how it went. My second joy [p]And first-fruits of my body,
from his presence [p]I am barr'd, like one infectious. My third
comfort [p]Starr'd most unluckily, is from my breast, [p]The innocent
milk in its most innocent mouth, [p]Haled out to murder: myself on
every post [p]Proclaimed a strumpet: with immodest hatred [p]The
child-bed privilege denied, which 'longs [p]To women of all fashion;
lastly, hurried [p]Here to this place, i' the open air, before [p]I
have got strength of limit. Now, my liege, [p]Tell me what blessings I
have here alive, [p]That I should fear to die? Therefore
proceed. [p]But yet hear this: mistake me not; no life, [p]I prize it
not a straw, but for mine honour, [p]Which I would free, if I shall be
condemn'd [p]Upon surmises, all proofs sleeping else [p]But what your
jealousies awake, I tell you [p]'Tis rigor and not law. Your honours
all, [p]I do refer me to the oracle: [p]Apollo be my judge!

First Lord : This your request [p]Is altogether just: therefore bring forth, [p]And
in Apollos name, his oracle.

Hermione : The Emperor of Russia was my father: [p]O that he were alive, and here
beholding [p]His daughter's trial! that he did but see [p]The flatness
of my misery, yet with eyes [p]Of pity, not revenge!

Officer : You here shall swear upon this sword of justice, [p]That you,
Cleomenes and Dion, have [p]Been both at Delphos, and from thence have
brought [p]The seal'd-up oracle, by the hand deliver'd [p]Of great
Apollo's priest; and that, since then, [p]You have not dared to break
the holy seal [p]Nor read the secrets in't.

Cleomenes : [with Dion] All this we swear.

Leontes : Break up the seals and read.

Officer : [Reads]. Hermione is chaste; [p]Polixenes blameless; Camillo a true
subject; Leontes [p]a jealous tyrant; his innocent babe truly
begotten; [p]and the king shall live without an heir, if that [p]which
is lost be not found.

Lords : Now blessed be the great Apollo!

Hermione : Praised!

Leontes : Hast thou read truth?

Officer : Ay, my lord; even so [p]As it is here set down.

Leontes : There is no truth at all i' the oracle: [p]The sessions shall proceed:
this is mere falsehood.

Servant : My lord the king, the king!

Leontes : What is the business?

Servant : O sir, I shall be hated to report it! [p]The prince your son, with
mere conceit and fear [p]Of the queen's speed, is gone.

Leontes : How! gone!

Servant : Is dead.

Leontes : Apollo's angry; and the heavens themselves [p]Do strike at my
injustice. [p][HERMIONE swoons] [p]How now there!

Paulina : This news is mortal to the queen: look down [p]And see what death is
doing.

Leontes : Take her hence: [p]Her heart is but o'ercharged; she will
recover: [p]I have too much believed mine own suspicion: [p]Beseech
you, tenderly apply to her [p]Some remedies for life. [p][Exeunt
PAULINA and Ladies, with HERMIONE] [p]Apollo, pardon [p]My great
profaneness 'gainst thine oracle! [p]I'll reconcile me to
Polixenes, [p]New woo my queen, recall the good Camillo, [p]Whom I
proclaim a man of truth, of mercy; [p]For, being transported by my
jealousies [p]To bloody thoughts and to revenge, I chose [p]Camillo
for the minister to poison [p]My friend Polixenes: which had been
done, [p]But that the good mind of Camillo tardied [p]My swift
command, though I with death and with [p]Reward did threaten and
encourage him, [p]Not doing 't and being done: he, most humane [p]And
fill'd with honour, to my kingly guest [p]Unclasp'd my practise, quit
his fortunes here, [p]Which you knew great, and to the hazard [p]Of
all encertainties himself commended, [p]No richer than his honour: how
he glisters [p]Thorough my rust! and how his pity [p]Does my deeds
make the blacker!

Paulina : Woe the while! [p]O, cut my lace, lest my heart, cracking it, [p]Break
too.

First Lord : What fit is this, good lady?

Paulina : What studied torments, tyrant, hast for me? [p]What wheels? racks?
fires? what flaying? boiling? [p]In leads or oils? what old or newer
torture [p]Must I receive, whose every word deserves [p]To taste of
thy most worst? Thy tyranny [p]Together working with thy
jealousies, [p]Fancies too weak for boys, too green and idle [p]For
girls of nine, O, think what they have done [p]And then run mad
indeed, stark mad! for all [p]Thy by-gone fooleries were but spices of
it. [p]That thou betray'dst Polixenes,'twas nothing; [p]That did but
show thee, of a fool, inconstant [p]And damnable ingrateful: nor was't
much, [p]Thou wouldst have poison'd good Camillo's honour, [p]To have
him kill a king: poor trespasses, [p]More monstrous standing by:
whereof I reckon [p]The casting forth to crows thy baby-daughter [p]To
be or none or little; though a devil [p]Would have shed water out of
fire ere done't: [p]Nor is't directly laid to thee, the death [p]Of
the young prince, whose honourable thoughts, [p]Thoughts high for one
so tender, cleft the heart [p]That could conceive a gross and foolish
sire [p]Blemish'd his gracious dam: this is not, no, [p]Laid to thy
answer: but the last,--O lords, [p]When I have said, cry 'woe!' the
queen, the queen, [p]The sweet'st, dear'st creature's dead, [p]and
vengeance for't [p]Not dropp'd down yet.

First Lord : The higher powers forbid!

Paulina : I say she's dead; I'll swear't. If word nor oath [p]Prevail not, go
and see: if you can bring [p]Tincture or lustre in her lip, her
eye, [p]Heat outwardly or breath within, I'll serve you [p]As I would
do the gods. But, O thou tyrant! [p]Do not repent these things, for
they are heavier [p]Than all thy woes can stir; therefore betake
thee [p]To nothing but despair. A thousand knees [p]Ten thousand years
together, naked, fasting, [p]Upon a barren mountain and still
winter [p]In storm perpetual, could not move the gods [p]To look that
way thou wert.

Leontes : Go on, go on [p]Thou canst not speak too much; I have deserved [p]All
tongues to talk their bitterest.

First Lord : Say no more: [p]Howe'er the business goes, you have made fault [p]I'
the boldness of your speech.

Paulina : I am sorry for't: [p]All faults I make, when I shall come to know
them, [p]I do repent. Alas! I have show'd too much [p]The rashness of
a woman: he is touch'd [p]To the noble heart. What's gone and what's
past help [p]Should be past grief: do not receive affliction [p]At my
petition; I beseech you, rather [p]Let me be punish'd, that have
minded you [p]Of what you should forget. Now, good my liege [p]Sir,
royal sir, forgive a foolish woman: [p]The love I bore your queen--lo,
fool again!-- [p]I'll speak of her no more, nor of your
children; [p]I'll not remember you of my own lord, [p]Who is lost too:
take your patience to you, [p]And I'll say nothing.

Leontes : Thou didst speak but well [p]When most the truth; which I receive much
better [p]Than to be pitied of thee. Prithee, bring me [p]To the dead
bodies of my queen and son: [p]One grave shall be for both: upon them
shall [p]The causes of their death appear, unto [p]Our shame
perpetual. Once a day I'll visit [p]The chapel where they lie, and
tears shed there [p]Shall be my recreation: so long as nature [p]Will
bear up with this exercise, so long [p]I daily vow to use it. Come and
lead me [p]Unto these sorrows.



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