Troilus and Cressida by William Shakespeare






Act 3 - Scene 3



The Grecian camp. Before Achilles’ tent.



Calchas : Now, princes, for the service I have done you, [p]The advantage of the
time prompts me aloud [p]To call for recompense. Appear it to your
mind [p]That, through the sight I bear in things to love, [p]I have
abandon'd Troy, left my possession, [p]Incurr'd a traitor's name;
exposed myself, [p]From certain and possess'd conveniences, [p]To
doubtful fortunes; sequestering from me all [p]That time,
acquaintance, custom and condition [p]Made tame and most familiar to
my nature, [p]And here, to do you service, am become [p]As new into
the world, strange, unacquainted: [p]I do beseech you, as in way of
taste, [p]To give me now a little benefit, [p]Out of those many
register'd in promise, [p]Which, you say, live to come in my behalf.

Agamemnon : What wouldst thou of us, Trojan? make demand.

Calchas : You have a Trojan prisoner, call'd Antenor, [p]Yesterday took: Troy
holds him very dear. [p]Oft have you--often have you thanks
therefore-- [p]Desired my Cressid in right great exchange, [p]Whom
Troy hath still denied: but this Antenor, [p]I know, is such a wrest
in their affairs [p]That their negotiations all must slack, [p]Wanting
his manage; and they will almost [p]Give us a prince of blood, a son
of Priam, [p]In change of him: let him be sent, great princes, [p]And
he shall buy my daughter; and her presence [p]Shall quite strike off
all service I have done, [p]In most accepted pain.

Agamemnon : Let Diomedes bear him, [p]And bring us Cressid hither: Calchas shall
have [p]What he requests of us. Good Diomed, [p]Furnish you fairly for
this interchange: [p]Withal bring word if Hector will to-morrow [p]Be
answer'd in his challenge: Ajax is ready.

Diomedes : This shall I undertake; and 'tis a burden [p]Which I am proud to
bear.

Ulysses : Achilles stands i' the entrance of his tent: [p]Please it our general
to pass strangely by him, [p]As if he were forgot; and, princes
all, [p]Lay negligent and loose regard upon him: [p]I will come last.
'Tis like he'll question me [p]Why such unplausive eyes are bent on
him: [p]If so, I have derision medicinable, [p]To use between your
strangeness and his pride, [p]Which his own will shall have desire to
drink: [p]It may be good: pride hath no other glass [p]To show itself
but pride, for supple knees [p]Feed arrogance and are the proud man's
fees.

Agamemnon : We'll execute your purpose, and put on [p]A form of strangeness as we
pass along: [p]So do each lord, and either greet him not, [p]Or else
disdainfully, which shall shake him more [p]Than if not look'd on. I
will lead the way.

Achilles : What, comes the general to speak with me? [p]You know my mind, I'll
fight no more 'gainst Troy.

Agamemnon : What says Achilles? would he aught with us?

Nestor : Would you, my lord, aught with the general?

Achilles : No.

Nestor : Nothing, my lord.

Agamemnon : The better.

Achilles : Good day, good day.

Menelaus : How do you? how do you?

Achilles : What, does the cuckold scorn me?

Ajax : How now, Patroclus!

Achilles : Good morrow, Ajax.

Ajax : Ha?

Achilles : Good morrow.

Ajax : Ay, and good next day too.

Achilles : What mean these fellows? Know they not Achilles?

Patroclus : They pass by strangely: they were used to bend [p]To send their smiles
before them to Achilles; [p]To come as humbly as they used to
creep [p]To holy altars.

Achilles : What, am I poor of late? [p]'Tis certain, greatness, once fall'n out
with fortune, [p]Must fall out with men too: what the declined
is [p]He shall as soon read in the eyes of others [p]As feel in his
own fall; for men, like butterflies, [p]Show not their mealy wings but
to the summer, [p]And not a man, for being simply man, [p]Hath any
honour, but honour for those honours [p]That are without him, as
place, riches, favour, [p]Prizes of accident as oft as merit: [p]Which
when they fall, as being slippery standers, [p]The love that lean'd on
them as slippery too, [p]Do one pluck down another and together [p]Die
in the fall. But 'tis not so with me: [p]Fortune and I are friends: I
do enjoy [p]At ample point all that I did possess, [p]Save these men's
looks; who do, methinks, find out [p]Something not worth in me such
rich beholding [p]As they have often given. Here is Ulysses; [p]I'll
interrupt his reading. [p]How now Ulysses!

Ulysses : Now, great Thetis' son!

Achilles : What are you reading?

Ulysses : A strange fellow here [p]Writes me: 'That man, how dearly ever
parted, [p]How much in having, or without or in, [p]Cannot make boast
to have that which he hath, [p]Nor feels not what he owes, but by
reflection; [p]As when his virtues shining upon others [p]Heat them
and they retort that heat again [p]To the first giver.'

Achilles : This is not strange, Ulysses. [p]The beauty that is borne here in the
face [p]The bearer knows not, but commends itself [p]To others' eyes;
nor doth the eye itself, [p]That most pure spirit of sense, behold
itself, [p]Not going from itself; but eye to eye opposed [p]Salutes
each other with each other's form; [p]For speculation turns not to
itself, [p]Till it hath travell'd and is mirror'd there [p]Where it
may see itself. This is not strange at all.

Ulysses : I do not strain at the position,-- [p]It is familiar,--but at the
author's drift; [p]Who, in his circumstance, expressly proves [p]That
no man is the lord of any thing, [p]Though in and of him there be much
consisting, [p]Till he communicate his parts to others: [p]Nor doth he
of himself know them for aught [p]Till he behold them form'd in the
applause [p]Where they're extended; who, like an
arch, [p]reverberates [p]The voice again, or, like a gate of
steel [p]Fronting the sun, receives and renders back [p]His figure and
his heat. I was much wrapt in this; [p]And apprehended here
immediately [p]The unknown Ajax. [p]Heavens, what a man is there! a
very horse, [p]That has he knows not what. Nature, what things there
are [p]Most abject in regard and dear in use! [p]What things again
most dear in the esteem [p]And poor in worth! Now shall we see
to-morrow-- [p]An act that very chance doth throw upon him-- [p]Ajax
renown'd. O heavens, what some men do, [p]While some men leave to
do! [p]How some men creep in skittish fortune's hall, [p]Whiles others
play the idiots in her eyes! [p]How one man eats into another's
pride, [p]While pride is fasting in his wantonness! [p]To see these
Grecian lords!--why, even already [p]They clap the lubber Ajax on the
shoulder, [p]As if his foot were on brave Hector's breast [p]And great
Troy shrieking.

Achilles : I do believe it; for they pass'd by me [p]As misers do by beggars,
neither gave to me [p]Good word nor look: what, are my deeds forgot?

Ulysses : Time hath, my lord, a wallet at his back, [p]Wherein he puts alms for
oblivion, [p]A great-sized monster of ingratitudes: [p]Those scraps
are good deeds past; which are devour'd [p]As fast as they are made,
forgot as soon [p]As done: perseverance, dear my lord, [p]Keeps honour
bright: to have done is to hang [p]Quite out of fashion, like a rusty
mail [p]In monumental mockery. Take the instant way; [p]For honour
travels in a strait so narrow, [p]Where one but goes abreast: keep
then the path; [p]For emulation hath a thousand sons [p]That one by
one pursue: if you give way, [p]Or hedge aside from the direct
forthright, [p]Like to an enter'd tide, they all rush by [p]And leave
you hindmost; [p]Or like a gallant horse fall'n in first rank, [p]Lie
there for pavement to the abject rear, [p]O'er-run and trampled on:
then what they do in present, [p]Though less than yours in past, must
o'ertop yours; [p]For time is like a fashionable host [p]That slightly
shakes his parting guest by the hand, [p]And with his arms
outstretch'd, as he would fly, [p]Grasps in the comer: welcome ever
smiles, [p]And farewell goes out sighing. O, let not [p]virtue
seek [p]Remuneration for the thing it was; [p]For beauty, wit, [p]High
birth, vigour of bone, desert in service, [p]Love, friendship,
charity, are subjects all [p]To envious and calumniating time. [p]One
touch of nature makes the whole world kin, [p]That all with one
consent praise new-born gawds, [p]Though they are made and moulded of
things past, [p]And give to dust that is a little gilt [p]More laud
than gilt o'er-dusted. [p]The present eye praises the present
object. [p]Then marvel not, thou great and complete man, [p]That all
the Greeks begin to worship Ajax; [p]Since things in motion sooner
catch the eye [p]Than what not stirs. The cry went once on
thee, [p]And still it might, and yet it may again, [p]If thou wouldst
not entomb thyself alive [p]And case thy reputation in thy
tent; [p]Whose glorious deeds, but in these fields of late, [p]Made
emulous missions 'mongst the gods themselves [p]And drave great Mars
to faction.

Achilles : Of this my privacy [p]I have strong reasons.

Ulysses : But 'gainst your privacy [p]The reasons are more potent and
heroical: [p]'Tis known, Achilles, that you are in love [p]With one of
Priam's daughters.

Achilles : Ha! known!

Ulysses : Is that a wonder? [p]The providence that's in a watchful
state [p]Knows almost every grain of Plutus' gold, [p]Finds bottom in
the uncomprehensive deeps, [p]Keeps place with thought and almost,
like the gods, [p]Does thoughts unveil in their dumb cradles. [p]There
is a mystery--with whom relation [p]Durst never meddle--in the soul of
state; [p]Which hath an operation more divine [p]Than breath or pen
can give expressure to: [p]All the commerce that you have had with
Troy [p]As perfectly is ours as yours, my lord; [p]And better would it
fit Achilles much [p]To throw down Hector than Polyxena: [p]But it
must grieve young Pyrrhus now at home, [p]When fame shall in our
islands sound her trump, [p]And all the Greekish girls shall tripping
sing, [p]'Great Hector's sister did Achilles win, [p]But our great
Ajax bravely beat down him.' [p]Farewell, my lord: I as your lover
speak; [p]The fool slides o'er the ice that you should break.

Patroclus : To this effect, Achilles, have I moved you: [p]A woman impudent and
mannish grown [p]Is not more loathed than an effeminate man [p]In time
of action. I stand condemn'd for this; [p]They think my little stomach
to the war [p]And your great love to me restrains you thus: [p]Sweet,
rouse yourself; and the weak wanton Cupid [p]Shall from your neck
unloose his amorous fold, [p]And, like a dew-drop from the lion's
mane, [p]Be shook to air.

Achilles : Shall Ajax fight with Hector?

Patroclus : Ay, and perhaps receive much honour by him.

Achilles : I see my reputation is at stake [p]My fame is shrewdly gored.

Patroclus : O, then, beware; [p]Those wounds heal ill that men do give
themselves: [p]Omission to do what is necessary [p]Seals a commission
to a blank of danger; [p]And danger, like an ague, subtly
taints [p]Even then when we sit idly in the sun.

Achilles : Go call Thersites hither, sweet Patroclus: [p]I'll send the fool to
Ajax and desire him [p]To invite the Trojan lords after the
combat [p]To see us here unarm'd: I have a woman's longing, [p]An
appetite that I am sick withal, [p]To see great Hector in his weeds of
peace, [p]To talk with him and to behold his visage, [p]Even to my
full of view. [p][Enter THERSITES] [p]A labour saved!

Thersites : A wonder!

Achilles : What?

Thersites : Ajax goes up and down the field, asking for himself.

Achilles : How so?

Thersites : He must fight singly to-morrow with Hector, and is so [p]prophetically
proud of an heroical cudgelling that he [p]raves in saying nothing.

Achilles : How can that be?

Thersites : Why, he stalks up and down like a peacock,--a stride [p]and a stand:
ruminates like an hostess that hath no [p]arithmetic but her brain to
set down her reckoning: [p]bites his lip with a politic regard, as who
should [p]say 'There were wit in this head, an 'twould out;' [p]and so
there is, but it lies as coldly in him as fire [p]in a flint, which
will not show without knocking. [p]The man's undone forever; for if
Hector break not his [p]neck i' the combat, he'll break 't himself
in [p]vain-glory. He knows not me: I said 'Good morrow, [p]Ajax;' and
he replies 'Thanks, Agamemnon.' What think [p]you of this man that
takes me for the general? He's [p]grown a very land-fish,
language-less, a monster. [p]A plague of opinion! a man may wear it on
both [p]sides, like a leather jerkin.

Achilles : Thou must be my ambassador to him, Thersites.

Thersites : Who, I? why, he'll answer nobody; he professes not [p]answering:
speaking is for beggars; he wears his [p]tongue in's arms. I will put
on his presence: let [p]Patroclus make demands to me, you shall see
the [p]pageant of Ajax.

Achilles : To him, Patroclus; tell him I humbly desire the [p]valiant Ajax to
invite the most valorous Hector [p]to come unarmed to my tent, and to
procure [p]safe-conduct for his person of the magnanimous [p]and most
illustrious six-or-seven-times-honoured [p]captain-general of the
Grecian army, Agamemnon, [p]et cetera. Do this.

Patroclus : Jove bless great Ajax!

Thersites : Hum!

Patroclus : I come from the worthy Achilles,--

Thersites : Ha!

Patroclus : Who most humbly desires you to invite Hector to his tent,--

Thersites : Hum!

Patroclus : And to procure safe-conduct from Agamemnon.

Thersites : Agamemnon!

Patroclus : Ay, my lord.

Thersites : Ha!

Patroclus : What say you to't?

Thersites : God b' wi' you, with all my heart.

Patroclus : Your answer, sir.

Thersites : If to-morrow be a fair day, by eleven o'clock it will [p]go one way or
other: howsoever, he shall pay for me [p]ere he has me.

Patroclus : Your answer, sir.

Thersites : Fare you well, with all my heart.

Achilles : Why, but he is not in this tune, is he?

Thersites : No, but he's out o' tune thus. What music will be in [p]him when
Hector has knocked out his brains, I know [p]not; but, I am sure,
none, unless the fiddler Apollo [p]get his sinews to make catlings
on.

Achilles : Come, thou shalt bear a letter to him straight.

Thersites : Let me bear another to his horse; for that's the more [p]capable
creature.

Achilles : My mind is troubled, like a fountain stirr'd; [p]And I myself see not
the bottom of it.

Thersites : Would the fountain of your mind were clear again, [p]that I might
water an ass at it! I had rather be a [p]tick in a sheep than such a
valiant ignorance.



Previous: Act 3 - Scene 2

Next: Act 4 - Scene 1





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