RFC 2405 (rfc2405) - Page 1 of 10


The ESP DES-CBC Cipher Algorithm With Explicit IV



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Network Working Group                                          C. Madson
Request for Comments: 2405                           Cisco Systems, Inc.
Category: Standards Track                                   N. Doraswamy
                                                      Bay Networks, Inc.
                                                           November 1998


                    The ESP DES-CBC Cipher Algorithm
                            With Explicit IV

Status of this Memo

   This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
   Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
   improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
   Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
   and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998).  All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

   This document describes the use of the DES Cipher algorithm in Cipher
   Block Chaining Mode, with an explicit IV, as a confidentiality
   mechanism within the context of the IPSec Encapsulating Security
   Payload (ESP).

1. Introduction

   This document describes the use of the DES Cipher algorithm in Cipher
   Block Chaining Mode as a confidentiality mechanism within the context
   of the Encapsulating Security Payload.

   DES is a symmetric block cipher algorithm. The algorithm is described
   in [FIPS-46-2][FIPS-74][FIPS-81]. [Schneier96] provides a general
   description of Cipher Block Chaining Mode, a mode which is applicable
   to several encryption algorithms.

   As specified in this memo, DES-CBC is not an authentication
   mechanism. [Although DES-MAC, described in [Schneier96] amongst other
   places, does provide authentication, DES-MAC is not discussed here.]

   For further information on how the various pieces of ESP fit together
   to provide security services, refer to [ESP] and [road].





Madson & Doraswamy          Standards Track


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