RFC 2473 (rfc2473) - Page 1 of 36


Generic Packet Tunneling in IPv6 Specification



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Network Working Group                                          A. Conta
Request for Comments: 2473                     Lucent Technologies Inc.
Category: Standards Track                                    S. Deering
                                                          Cisco Systems
                                                          December 1998


                    Generic Packet Tunneling in IPv6
                             Specification

Status of this Memo

   This document specifies an Internet standards track protocol for the
   Internet community, and requests discussion and suggestions for
   improvements.  Please refer to the current edition of the "Internet
   Official Protocol Standards" (STD 1) for the standardization state
   and status of this protocol.  Distribution of this memo is unlimited.

Copyright Notice

   Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1998).  All Rights Reserved.

Abstract

   This document defines the model and generic mechanisms for IPv6
   encapsulation of Internet packets, such as IPv6 and IPv4.  The model
   and mechanisms can be applied to other protocol packets as well, such
   as AppleTalk, IPX, CLNP, or others.

Table of Contents

   1. Introduction..................................................2
   2. Terminology...................................................2
   3. IPv6 Tunneling................................................4
       3.1 IPv6 Encapsulation.......................................6
       3.2 IPv6 Packet Processing in Tunnels........................7
       3.3 IPv6 Decapsulation.......................................7
       3.4 IPv6 Tunnel Protocol Engine..............................8
   4. Nested Encapsulation.........................................11
       4.1  Limiting Nested Encapsulation..........................12
           4.1.1  Tunnel Encapsulation Limit Option................13
           4.1.2  Loopback Encapsulation...........................15
           4.1.3  Routing Loop Nested Encapsulation................15
   5. Tunnel IPv6 Header...........................................16
       5.1 Tunnel IPv6 Extension Headers...........................17
   6. IPv6 Tunnel State Variables..................................19
       6.1 IPv6 Tunnel Entry-Point Node............................19
       6.2 IPv6 Tunnel Exit-Point Node.............................19



Conta & Deering             Standards Track


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